Cost of employing someone: 2026/27 against 2027/28
Thinking of taking on your first employee? The Budget confirmed the National Living Wage of £13.21 from April 2027. Enter the hours and see the real yearly cost: pay, employer National Insurance, the Employment Allowance and the 3% pension.
How we got your figure
We work out pay first, then the employer NI week by week, then the pension, then add them up.
The step-by-step working will appear here.
What employing someone costs on top of their pay
The pay on the contract is only part of the cost. As an employer you also pay employer National Insurance of 15% on pay above £96 a week (about £5,000 a year), and at least 3% into their workplace pension if they qualify for automatic enrolment.
Most small employers can claim the Employment Allowance, which takes up to £10,500 a year off the employer NI bill. For a part-time or minimum-wage worker it often covers the whole of it, so the true cost is close to pay plus pension.
The National Living Wage for those aged 21 and over is £12.71 an hour since April 2026 and is announced to be £13.21 from April 2027. For 18 to 20 year olds the rate goes from £10.85 to £11.27, and for under-18s and apprentices from £8.00 to £8.31. Under 21s and apprentices under 25 have no employer NI on pay up to £967 a week. Our guide what a first employee costs in 2027/28 has worked examples.
Things people forget
Frequently asked questions
What is the National Living Wage from April 2027?
The Budget documents announced £13.21 an hour for workers aged 21 and over from 1 April 2027, up from £12.71. The rate for 18 to 20 year olds goes to £11.27, and the rate for under-18s and apprentices goes to £8.31.
How much employer National Insurance will I pay?
Employer Class 1 NI is 15% on each employee’s pay above £96 a week. For under-21s and apprentices under 25 the threshold is £967 a week. These rates are announced to stay the same in 2027/28.
What is the Employment Allowance?
It reduces your employer Class 1 NI bill by up to £10,500 a year, and it’s announced to stay at £10,500. A company with a single director who is the only employee paid above the secondary threshold can’t claim.
Do I have to pay into a pension for my employee?
If they are aged 22 to State Pension age and earn over £10,000 a year you must enrol them and pay at least 3% of their pay between £6,240 and £50,270. Those limits are the 2026/27 ones, and 2027/28 limits haven’t been published.
Does the cost include holiday pay?
Yes, if you count paid holiday weeks in the weeks paid. Most workers get 5.6 weeks of paid holiday a year, which is part of the 52 weeks, not on top of them.
What other costs are there when employing someone?
You will usually need employers’ liability insurance, payroll software or a payroll provider, and perhaps training and equipment. The calculator doesn’t include these. Benefits in kind aren’t included either.
Why are the 2027/28 figures labelled announced?
The wage rates were announced in the Budget documents and the NI changes need legislation. They can change before they take effect.
Sources and review
Last checked: 28 October 2026. Every figure on this page was checked against GOV.UK and the Budget 2026 documents on that date by the HandySums team. Figures marked “announced” were announced on 28 October 2026 and are subject to legislation, so they can still change. We’ll update this page when the Finance Bill is published and whenever GOV.UK changes. HandySums is independent and not an accountancy firm — see how we check our sums.
- Budget 2026: overview of tax legislation and rates (GOV.UK)
- Budget 2026: Annex A, rates and allowances (GOV.UK)
- National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage rates (GOV.UK)
- Employment Allowance (GOV.UK)
- Workplace pensions: what you, your employer and the government pay (GOV.UK)
- Review of the automatic enrolment earnings trigger and qualifying earnings band for 2026/27 (GOV.UK)